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Simsang River or Someshwari River with Map

The Simsang River is also known as the Someshwari River in Bangladesh. It flows through the Garo Hills in Meghalaya, India, and the Netrakona district in Bangladesh. The river is important for the people living in these areas as it provides water, beauty, and cultural significance.

Origin and Course of Simsang River

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The Simsang River originates in the Nokrek Mountains in the Garo Hills of Meghalaya, India. From there, the river travels eastward passing through various parts of the Garo Hills. It flows through key towns in Meghalaya before crossing into Bangladesh.

In India, the river passes through the following towns:

  • Williamnagar, the headquarters of East Garo Hills district
  • Nongalbibra
  • Siju
  • Rewak
  • Baghmara, the headquarters of South Garo Hills district
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After entering Bangladesh, the Simsang River becomes the Someshwari River. It flows through the Netrakona district passing through areas such as Susang Durgapur. Eventually, the river meets the Kangsha River. A branch of the river flows toward the haor areas in Sunamganj District and joins the Surma River.

Key Features of the River

  • Natural Boundary: The Simsang River divides the Garo Hills into two distinct parts, creating natural regions within Meghalaya.
  • Water Source: The river is essential for the people living along its banks, providing water for drinking, farming, and fishing.
  • Beautiful Waterfalls: The river is famous for its waterfalls and deep pools, including notable ones like Mirik, Matma, and Goka. These spots are a key attraction for visitors.

Also read: Wah Umngot River

Tributaries of the Simsang

The river is fed by several smaller rivers, known as tributaries, that increase its flow. Some major tributaries include:

  • Chibok River
  • Rongdik River
  • Rompa River
  • Ringdi River

Do you have any additional information about the Simsang River that you’d like to share? Comment below!

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